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Uniforms and Equipment of the Old Army - Cavalry - Hussar Regiments - Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3

Hussar in parade uniform  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 in the year 1861. After a colored drawing by Richard Knötel.
Hussar in parade uniform Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 in the year 1861. After a colored drawing by Richard Knötel.

The Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 had its founding day on September 30, 1730 and, after re-establishment, continued the tradition of the old Prussian Leib-Hussar Regiment v. Rudorff (H 2) and the old Prussian Hussar Battalion v. Bila (H 11).

It was established on October 16, 1807 in Treptow on the Rega.

For this purpose men were taken from the Leib-Hussar Regiment v. Rudorff (H 2), the old Prussian Hussar Battalion v. Bila (H 11) and the Hussar Command Berlin.

Lance corporal from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv.
Lance corporal from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv.

From January 27, 1889 the unit bore the designation: Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3.

From 1851 the formation belonged to the III Army Corps (Berlin) and was there part of the 6th Division (Brandenburg) and the 6th Cavalry Brigade (Brandenburg; 1866 Berlin, 1873 Brandenburg).

Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Johanna Heuschkel/ Rathenow.
Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Johanna Heuschkel/ Rathenow.
Photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Eitner/ Rathenow.
Photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Eitner/ Rathenow.

The last peacetime garrison was Rathenow, previously also Düben, Nauen and Friesack.

From 1873 the barracks in Rathenow were expanded.

From 1878–1885 Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (General Field Marshal, Royal Highness) was the regimental chief.

From 1888 until the First World War the regimental chief was General Field Marshal Arthur, Prince of Great Britain and Ireland, Duke of Connaught.

The last regimental commander (May 1 - July 31, 1919) was Hugo von Kayser (Lieutenant Colonel).

Hussar wearing a fur coat from the Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Eitner/ Rathenow.
Hussar wearing a fur coat from the Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Eitner/ Rathenow.
Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Horder/ Rathenow.
Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Rudolph Horder/ Rathenow.
Hussar with fur cap from the Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Rudolph Horder/ Rathenow.
Hussar with fur cap from the Early photograph of a Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Rudolph Horder/ Rathenow.

The replacement personnel came from the Province of Saxony from 1830 to 1851, later from the Priegnitz, Havelland and the Uckermark.

Hussar in parade uniform from the  Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Adolph Mewes/ Rathenow.
Hussar in parade uniform from the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Original cdv. Photographer: Adolph Mewes/ Rathenow.

The Attila was light red with white braiding.

The kolpak of the fur cap was likewise light red.

Guard in front of the barracks of the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 in Rathenow. Original photo postcard from the year 1913.
Guard in front of the barracks of the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 in Rathenow. Original photo postcard from the year 1913.

The unit was disbanded after the First World War on October 1, 1919.

Studio portrait of members of the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Medium-large original photo. Around 1900.
Studio portrait of members of the Hussar Regiment von Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3. Medium-large original photo. Around 1900.

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The accession to the throne of Friedrich August III (* 25.5.1865 Dresden) took place on 15 October 1904. As a consequence of the lost First World War he abdicated the throne on 13.11.1918. Friedrich August III was the last Saxon ruler and died in exile on 18.02.1932 in Sybillenort near Breslau. His coffin arrived in Dresden on 22 February 1932. About half a million people are said to have followed it. He was considered a very popular and beloved king. His failed marriage to Luise of Tuscany (02.09.1870 in Salzburg; † 23.03.1947 in Ixelles/Elsene near Brussels) occupied all of Europe. She fled in 1902 from the strict (conservative) court duties together with the tutor of her children, the 23-year-old Belgian language teacher André Giron. The marriage was annulled in 1903; afterwards Friedrich August III remained unmarried. Before his accession to the throne, the Saxon king held numerous military positions. He did not take an active part in the First World War, but his sons did (Crown Prince Georg and Prince Friedrich Christian).