Skip to content
Vestes Bellica Military history archive

Vestes Bellica

Vestes Bellica

Search Vestes Bellica

Find articles from the collection and the blog.

Uniforms and Equipment of the Old Army - Cavalry - Hussars - Regiments - Life Guard Hussar Regiment

Illustration: The Life Guard Hussar Regiment on the march back from a shooting exercise in 1910. At the front: Prince Eitel Friedrich of Prussia. Photographer: Oskar Streich/ Döberitz, training ground.
Illustration: The Life Guard Hussar Regiment on the march back from a shooting exercise in 1910. At the front: Prince Eitel Friedrich of Prussia. Photographer: Oskar Streich/ Döberitz, training ground.

The Guard Hussar Regiment was established in 1815 (founding day: 21.02.1815).

It originated from the hussar squadron of the Light Guard Cavalry Regiment and the 3rd squadron of the East Prussian National Cavalry Regiment.

Hussar in parade uniform (left) and hussar in service dress (right) from the Guard Hussar Regiment in 1861. After a colored drawing in Knötel.
Hussar in parade uniform (left) and hussar in service dress (right) from the Guard Hussar Regiment in 1861. After a colored drawing in Knötel.

The regiment initially consisted of four squadrons and was increased by one - a fifth - squadron in 1866 (AKO of 10.11.1866).

Officer from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (Prince Eitel Friedrich). Colored postcard before 1914.
Officer from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (Prince Eitel Friedrich). Colored postcard before 1914.
King William of Württemberg in the uniform of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment. Contemporary photo card before 1914.
King William of Württemberg in the uniform of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment. Contemporary photo card before 1914.

When the regiment was formed it received the standard handed over by the Regiment of Gardes du Corps.

The Life Guard Hussar Regiment. Colored postcard before 1914. After a drawing by Paul Pietsch.
The Life Guard Hussar Regiment. Colored postcard before 1914. After a drawing by Paul Pietsch.

The garrison was Potsdam.

Guard Hussars with lances on the training ground. Photographer: Max Hermann/ Potsdam. Original photo card around 1910.
Guard Hussars with lances on the training ground. Photographer: Max Hermann/ Potsdam. Original photo card around 1910.

The Guard Hussars belonged to the Guard Corps (Berlin) and to the Guard Cavalry Division (Berlin) and to the 2nd Guard Cavalry Brigade (Potsdam).

Replacements came - as with all guard formations - from all districts of the German Reich.

The remounts were obtained by the unit from the Province of Prussia, namely from the depots Jurgaitschen and Sperling.

The unit was disbanded on 01.10.1919.

Guard Hussar on horseback. Original large-format photo. May 1914. Photographer: Alb. Döberlein/ Berlin.
Guard Hussar on horseback. Original large-format photo. May 1914. Photographer: Alb. Döberlein/ Berlin.
Rank list of the Guard Hussar Regiment from the year 1877. Taken from: R. v. Haber, The Cavalry of the German Empire. Its origin, development and history together with rank, quarter, seniority list and uniforming, Hanover 1877 (reprint Krefeld 1977, p. 153 ff.).
Rank list of the Guard Hussar Regiment from the year 1877. Taken from: R. v. Haber, The Cavalry of the German Empire. Its origin, development and history together with rank, quarter, seniority list and uniforming, Hanover 1877 (reprint Krefeld 1977, p. 153 ff.).
Guard Hussar (officer) on horseback. Original KAB. Photographer: Georg Streich/ Hammerstein.
Guard Hussar (officer) on horseback. Original KAB. Photographer: Georg Streich/ Hammerstein.
Rank list of the Guard Hussar Regiment from the year 1877. Taken from: R. v. Haber, The Cavalry of the German Empire. Its origin, development and history together with rank, quarter, seniority list and uniforming, Hanover 1877 (reprint Krefeld 1977, p. 153 ff.).
Rank list of the Guard Hussar Regiment from the year 1877. Taken from: R. v. Haber, The Cavalry of the German Empire. Its origin, development and history together with rank, quarter, seniority list and uniforming, Hanover 1877 (reprint Krefeld 1977, p. 153 ff.).
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Carl Schatzmann/ Potsdam. Around 1910.
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Carl Schatzmann/ Potsdam. Around 1910.

The Attila was ponceau red with gold or yellow cord trimming and buttons.

The interim Attila was blue with silver cords.

Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Selle & Kuntze/ Potsdam. Before 1914.
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Selle & Kuntze/ Potsdam. Before 1914.

The pelisse was blue with black trim. The pelisse trim was gray.

Hussar from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment wearing the pelisse. Original KAB. Photographer: Erich Sellin/ Berlin.
Hussar from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment wearing the pelisse. Original KAB. Photographer: Erich Sellin/ Berlin.
Hussar (non-commissioned officer) from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment wearing the pelisse. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam.
Hussar (non-commissioned officer) from the Life Guard Hussar Regiment wearing the pelisse. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam.
Guard Hussars wearing the pelisse. Original large-format photograph from 1913. The cap was red and had a dark blue trim strip with yellow piping. An identical piping ran along the cap edge.
Guard Hussars wearing the pelisse. Original large-format photograph from 1913. The cap was red and had a dark blue trim strip with yellow piping. An identical piping ran along the cap edge.

The fur cap of the officers was made of opossum, that of the other ranks of black seal fur. The kolpak was red. As a helmet badge officers wore a white Guard star, while the ranks wore a yellow star. Around the star ran the embossed "Fatherland" bandeau. The yellow rosettes or scale-chains were convex.

For parade the officers' fur cap was adorned with a white egret plume with a cuff of ostrich feathers; the holder was silver with small chains.

The parade plume of the non-commissioned officers was white with the lower third black; that of the ranks entirely white.

Portrait of a Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Before 1914.
Portrait of a Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Before 1914.

The sabretache was covered with ponceau-red cloth.

Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Original KAB. Cropped.
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Original KAB. Cropped.
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Carl Schatzmann/ Potsdam.
Guard Hussar in parade uniform. Photographer: Carl Schatzmann/ Potsdam.
Guard Hussar wearing the pelisse. Original KAB. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Around 1908.
Guard Hussar wearing the pelisse. Original KAB. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Around 1908.
Guard Hussar wearing the pelisse. Photographer: Erich Sellin/ Berlin. Original KAB. Dated: 1903.
Guard Hussar wearing the pelisse. Photographer: Erich Sellin/ Berlin. Original KAB. Dated: 1903.
Member of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (non-commissioned officer) in walking-out uniform. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Dated: 1901.
Member of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (non-commissioned officer) in walking-out uniform. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam. Dated: 1901.
Member of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (non-commissioned officer) in walking-out uniform. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam
Member of the Life Guard Hussar Regiment (non-commissioned officer) in walking-out uniform. Original cdv. Photographer: Emil Schröter/ Potsdam
Officer of the Guard Hussars in parade uniform. Original studio photograph. Photographer: W. Höffert/ Berlin.
Officer of the Guard Hussars in parade uniform. Original studio photograph. Photographer: W. Höffert/ Berlin.